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European Roulette: Rules, Odds and House Edge

European roulette is the standard version in most online and live casinos. Its single zero gives it one of the fairest edges among casino games of pure chance.

Key facts

Wheel: 37 pockets (1 to 36 plus a single zero). House edge: 2.7% on every bet, so the RTP is 97.3%. Available as RNG games and at live dealer tables.

How to play

Place chips on numbers or groups of numbers, then the ball is spun. A straight-up number pays 35 to 1, a split 17 to 1, a street 11 to 1, a corner 8 to 1, a dozen or column 2 to 1, and red/black, odd/even or high/low pay 1 to 1.

What makes it different

The single zero is what matters: an American wheel adds a double zero and almost doubles the house edge. All bets on a European wheel carry the same 2.7% edge.

Our tips

Always pick a European (or French) wheel over an American one. No betting system changes the house edge, so set a budget before you sit down.

Read our roulette guide

FAQ

What is the house edge in European roulette?

2.7%, which means an RTP of 97.3% on every bet.

What does a single number pay?

35 to 1.

More live casino guides

Strategy and maths reduce the house edge, but never remove it. 18+, play responsibly.